JooTCCentOS 7 MariaDB 설치
CentOS 7에서 MariaDB를 설치하려면 아래 방법을 따라해주시면 됩니다.
먼저, yum repository (yum 패키지 저장소) 목록에 Maria DB 저장소를 추가해야 합니다.
아래 명령어를 입력하여 /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo 파일을 새로 만듭니다.
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo
파일 내에는 아래와 같이 내용을 추가합니다.
[mariadb] name = MariaDB baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/centos74-amd64 gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB gpgcheck=1
baseurl 항목에 있는 10.2 는 MariaDB의 버전을 뜻합니다. 현재 안정된 버전은 아래 링크에서 확인할 수 있습니다.
https://mariadb.com/downloads/mariadb-tx
버전이 확인되었다면, 아래 링크에 들어가서 관련 패키지가 들어있는지 확인합니다. CentOS 7은 yum 패키지 관리자를 사용하기 때문에 yum.mariadb.org 로 들어가주시면 됩니다. amd64 항목이 있는지 확인합니다. CentOS 7.4 버전(2018년 5월 기준 최신 버전)을 사용 중이라면 Centos74-amd64/ 가 있는지 확인하면 됩니다.
http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/
자신의 운영체제에 맞는 내용인 centos#-###/ 를 baseurl의 10.2/ 뒤에 붙여넣습니다. 따라서 위와 같이 http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/centos74-amd64 의 링크가 만들어집니다.
MariaDB.repo 파일을 저장하고 아래 명령어로 yum 패키지 관리자를 사용하여 MariaDB를 설치합니다. MariaDB-Server 로 입력해주시면 패키지가 검색될 것입니다.
$ sudo yum install MariaDB-Server Loaded plugins: fastestmirror Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.wdc1.us.leaseweb.net * epel: mirror.cogentco.com * extras: ftpmirror.your.org * remi-php70: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * remi-safe: repo1.ash.innoscale.net * updates: repos.mia.quadranet.com Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package MariaDB-server.x86_64 0:10.2.15-1.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: galera for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: MariaDB-client for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: lsof for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libaio.so.1()(64bit) for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.15-1.el7.centos.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package MariaDB-client.x86_64 0:10.2.15-1.el7.centos will be installed ---> Package galera.x86_64 0:25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libboost_program_options.so.1.53.0()(64bit) for package: galera-25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64 ---> Package libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed ---> Package lsof.x86_64 0:4.87-5.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.627-4.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlServer) >= 0.2001 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: perl(RPC::PlClient) >= 0.2000 for package: perl-DBI-1.627-4.el7.x86_64 ---> Package perl-Data-Dumper.x86_64 0:2.145-3.el7 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package boost-program-options.x86_64 0:1.53.0-27.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-PlRPC.noarch 0:0.2020-14.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon) >= 0.13 for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Test) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Net::Daemon::Log) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Zlib) for package: perl-PlRPC-0.2020-14.el7.noarch --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-IO-Compress.noarch 0:2.061-2.el7 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Zlib) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch --> Processing Dependency: perl(Compress::Raw::Bzip2) >= 2.061 for package: perl-IO-Compress-2.061-2.el7.noarch ---> Package perl-Net-Daemon.noarch 0:0.48-5.el7 will be installed --> Running transaction check ---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2.x86_64 0:2.061-3.el7 will be installed ---> Package perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================================================================================================= Installing: MariaDB-server x86_64 10.2.15-1.el7.centos mariadb 109 M Installing for dependencies: MariaDB-client x86_64 10.2.15-1.el7.centos mariadb 48 M boost-program-options x86_64 1.53.0-27.el7 base 156 k galera x86_64 25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos mariadb 8.0 M libaio x86_64 0.3.109-13.el7 base 24 k lsof x86_64 4.87-5.el7 base 331 k perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2 x86_64 2.061-3.el7 base 32 k perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib x86_64 1:2.061-4.el7 base 57 k perl-DBI x86_64 1.627-4.el7 base 802 k perl-Data-Dumper x86_64 2.145-3.el7 base 47 k perl-IO-Compress noarch 2.061-2.el7 base 260 k perl-Net-Daemon noarch 0.48-5.el7 base 51 k perl-PlRPC noarch 0.2020-14.el7 base 36 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================================================================================================= Install 1 Package (+12 Dependent packages) Total download size: 167 M Installed size: 706 M Is this ok [y/d/N]: